1. I-Supercharger yoomatshini
I-supercharger engumatshini isebenzisa indlela ejikelezayo ukuqhuba isicinezeli, icinezela umoya ophantsi{0}}umoya wocinezelo ukusuka kwisicinezeli ukuya{1}}kumoya woxinzelelo oluphezulu, ngokwenjenjalo inyusa ukungena komoya kwe-injini. I-advanteji ye-supercharger yoomatshini kukuba ikhulisa ukusebenza kwe-injini. Nangona kunjalo, ukungonakali kwayo kukuba idinga amandla ongezelelweyo ukuze isebenze kwaye ijwayele ukungaphumeleli.
2. I-Turbocharger
I-turbocharger, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-turbocharger, isebenzisa igesi yokuphuma ephuma enjini ukutsalela ngaphakathi kunye nokucinezela umoya ngeinjini yomoya, ngokwenjenjalo inyusa umthamo womoya we-injini. I-advanteji ye-turbocharger yisantya sayo sokuphendula ngokukhawuleza, esinokunyusa imveliso yamandla e-injini. Nangona kunjalo, ukungonakali kwayo kukuba ifuna isantya esithile ukuze isebenze kwaye inqunyanyiswa zizinto ezifana nomthamo wokukhupha injini kunye noxinzelelo.
3. I-Mechatronic Supercharger
I-mechatronic supercharger idibanisa i-supercharger yoomatshini kunye netekhnoloji yokulawula i-elektroniki ukufezekisa ulawulo oluchanekileyo lokunyusa uxinzelelo. Xa kuthelekiswa nee-supercharger zoomatshini kuphela, ii-supercharger ze-mechatronic zibonelela ngeengenelo ezifana nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Xa kuthelekiswa nee-supercharger ze-elektroniki kuphela, zineenzuzo zesakhiwo esilula kunye neendleko eziphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ii-supercharger ze-mechatronic nazo zineengxaki ezithile, ezifana nezinga eliphezulu lokungaphumeleli kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokugcina.
IV. I-Electronic Supercharger
Ii-supercharger ze-elektroniki zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yolawulo lwe-elektroniki ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo umthamo we-injini kunye noxinzelelo, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kwe-injini. Ngelixa ii-supercharger ze-elektroniki zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezifana nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, zinemida ebalulekileyo kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokuyintloko kwiinjini ezincinci kunye neenqwelo ezilula.
